"обременить" meaning in All languages combined

See обременить on Wiktionary

Verb [Russian]

IPA: [ɐbrʲɪmʲɪˈnʲitʲ]
Etymology: Perhaps о- (o-) + бре́мен- (brémen-) + -и́ть (-ítʹ) or о- (o-) + бремени́ть (bremenítʹ, “to burden”). Etymology templates: {{af|ru|о-|бремя|-и́ть|alt2=бре́мен-}} о- (o-) + бре́мен- (brémen-) + -и́ть (-ítʹ), {{af|ru|о-|бремени́ть|t2=to burden}} о- (o-) + бремени́ть (bremenítʹ, “to burden”) Head templates: {{ru-verb|обремени́ть|pf|impf=обременя́ть}} обремени́ть • (obremenítʹ) pf (imperfective обременя́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|4b+p|обремени́ть}} Forms: обремени́ть [canonical], obremenítʹ [romanization], обременя́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], обремени́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], обремени́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], обременённый [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], обремени́в [adverbial, participle, past], обремени́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], обременю́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], обремени́шь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], обремени́т [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], обремени́м [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], обремени́те [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], обременя́т [future, plural, third-person], обремени́ [imperative, singular], обремени́те [imperative, plural], обремени́л [masculine, past, singular], обремени́ли [masculine, past, plural], обремени́ла [feminine, past, singular], обремени́ли [feminine, past, plural], обремени́ло [neuter, past, singular], обремени́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to burden
    Sense id: en-обременить-ru-verb-VJEoQYnV Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with о-, Russian terms suffixed with -ить Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 53 47 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 53 47 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with о-: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ить: 53 47
  2. to encumber (with)
    Sense id: en-обременить-ru-verb-TX0wtfHq Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with о-, Russian terms suffixed with -ить Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 53 47 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 53 47 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with о-: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ить: 53 47
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: обремени́тельный (obremenítelʹnyj) Related terms: бре́мя (brémja)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "obremenítelʹnyj",
      "word": "обремени́тельный"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "о-",
        "3": "бремя",
        "4": "-и́ть",
        "alt2": "бре́мен-"
      },
      "expansion": "о- (o-) + бре́мен- (brémen-) + -и́ть (-ítʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "о-",
        "3": "бремени́ть",
        "t2": "to burden"
      },
      "expansion": "о- (o-) + бремени́ть (bremenítʹ, “to burden”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps о- (o-) + бре́мен- (brémen-) + -и́ть (-ítʹ) or о- (o-) + бремени́ть (bremenítʹ, “to burden”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обремени́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obremenítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обременя́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обремени́ть",
      "roman": "obremenítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обремени́вший",
      "roman": "obremenívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обременённый",
      "roman": "obremenjónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обремени́в",
      "roman": "obremenív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обремени́вши",
      "roman": "obremenívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обременю́",
      "roman": "obremenjú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обремени́шь",
      "roman": "obremeníšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обремени́т",
      "roman": "obremenít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обремени́м",
      "roman": "obremením",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обремени́те",
      "roman": "obremeníte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обременя́т",
      "roman": "obremenját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обремени́",
      "roman": "obremení",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обремени́те",
      "roman": "obremeníte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обремени́л",
      "roman": "obremeníl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обремени́ли",
      "roman": "obremeníli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обремени́ла",
      "roman": "obremeníla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обремени́ли",
      "roman": "obremeníli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обремени́ло",
      "roman": "obremenílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обремени́ли",
      "roman": "obremeníli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обремени́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "обременя́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "обремени́ть • (obremenítʹ) pf (imperfective обременя́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4b+p",
        "3": "обремени́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "brémja",
      "word": "бре́мя"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with о-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to burden"
      ],
      "id": "en-обременить-ru-verb-VJEoQYnV",
      "links": [
        [
          "burden",
          "burden"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with о-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to encumber (with)"
      ],
      "id": "en-обременить-ru-verb-TX0wtfHq",
      "links": [
        [
          "encumber",
          "encumber"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐbrʲɪmʲɪˈnʲitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обременить"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with о-",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "obremenítelʹnyj",
      "word": "обремени́тельный"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "о-",
        "3": "бремя",
        "4": "-и́ть",
        "alt2": "бре́мен-"
      },
      "expansion": "о- (o-) + бре́мен- (brémen-) + -и́ть (-ítʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "о-",
        "3": "бремени́ть",
        "t2": "to burden"
      },
      "expansion": "о- (o-) + бремени́ть (bremenítʹ, “to burden”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps о- (o-) + бре́мен- (brémen-) + -и́ть (-ítʹ) or о- (o-) + бремени́ть (bremenítʹ, “to burden”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "обремени́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obremenítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обременя́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обремени́ть",
      "roman": "obremenítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обремени́вший",
      "roman": "obremenívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обременённый",
      "roman": "obremenjónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обремени́в",
      "roman": "obremenív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обремени́вши",
      "roman": "obremenívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обременю́",
      "roman": "obremenjú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обремени́шь",
      "roman": "obremeníšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обремени́т",
      "roman": "obremenít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обремени́м",
      "roman": "obremením",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обремени́те",
      "roman": "obremeníte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обременя́т",
      "roman": "obremenját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обремени́",
      "roman": "obremení",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обремени́те",
      "roman": "obremeníte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обремени́л",
      "roman": "obremeníl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обремени́ли",
      "roman": "obremeníli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обремени́ла",
      "roman": "obremeníla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обремени́ли",
      "roman": "obremeníli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обремени́ло",
      "roman": "obremenílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "обремени́ли",
      "roman": "obremeníli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "обремени́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "обременя́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "обремени́ть • (obremenítʹ) pf (imperfective обременя́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4b+p",
        "3": "обремени́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "brémja",
      "word": "бре́мя"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to burden"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "burden",
          "burden"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to encumber (with)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "encumber",
          "encumber"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɐbrʲɪmʲɪˈnʲitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "обременить"
}

Download raw JSONL data for обременить meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.